ESSAY QUESTION 2
In Ernest Gaines’ A Lesson Before Dying, Jefferson is sentenced to die for a crime he did not commit. About 10.4% of the entire African-American male population in the United States aged 25 to 29 is incarcerated. As of 2006, the United States’ penal population was 46 percent white, 41 percent African American, and 19 percent Latino. According to the same study, African-American youth amount to 15 percent of all American juveniles. However, they represent 26 percent of all juveniles who are arrested by the police nationwide. It seems as though incarceration has been the deliberate criminalization of young black people, with the construction of a “school-to-prison pipeline.”
Using this background information, examine and respond to the following writing prompt:
Why are so many black men being incarcerated in prisons across America? What are the solutions to preventing the criminalization of Black people?